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UPSC Current Affairs

UPSC Current Affairs

UPSC Daily Current Affairs :: SRIRAM's IAS

Mahatma Gandhi's and B.R. Ambedkar's visions of the Indian Constitution

Oct 04, 2023
  Aspect Mahatma Gandhi's Vision B.R. Ambedkar's Vision Government Structure Decentralized, power in local communities and villages Strong central government with authority to maintain law and order Economic Model Self-sustaining villages, cottage industries Centralized economy, government control of industries Social Equality Emphasized individual change to address social issu... Read More...

India Elected To UN Statistical Commission:

Oct 04, 2023
What is the UN Statistical Commission, and why is India's election significant? A1: The UN Statistical Commission is the highest body of the global statistical system, responsible for setting statistical standards and methods. India's election to this commission is significant as it reflects recognition of India's expertise in statistics, diversity, and demography on an international level. When will India's term on the UN Statistical Commission begin? A2: India's four-year term on the UN Statistical Commission will begin on January 1, 2024... Read More...

Victory for the Weak: The Vachathi Judgment

Oct 04, 2023
What is the Vachathi judgment, and why is it significant? A1: The Vachathi judgment refers to a landmark legal decision by the Madras High Court in India on September 29, 2023. It is significant because it marks the first time that a tribal community of 655 Adivasis won against the collective might of the state in a case involving state-led brutality that occurred three decades ago. What happened in Vachathi, Tamil Nadu, in 1992 that led to this legal battle? A2: In June 1992, a tribal community living in Vachathi, Tamil Nadu, was subjected to violence and atr... Read More...

Kármán Line:

Oct 04, 2023
What exactly is the Kármán Line? A1: The Kármán Line is an imaginary boundary located 100 kilometers (about 62 miles) above sea level that separates Earth's atmosphere from outer space. Why was the Kármán Line established? A2: The Kármán Line was established to serve as a reference point for defining the boundary between Earth's airspace and outer space. It helps regulate airspace and legal jurisdiction. Who established the Kármán Line? Read More...

Change in Maldives Leadership:Geopolitical Impact

Oct 04, 2023
Who has been chosen as the new leader of the Maldives? A1: Mohamed Muizzu, the Mayor of Male and the choice of the previous ruling party, the PPM, has been elected as the new leader of the Maldives. What was the reason for President Ibu Solih's electoral loss? A2: President Ibu Solih's electoral loss is attributed to several factors, including anti-incumbency sentiment, concerns over the post-COVID-19 economy, a rift within his party (MDP), and issues related to "sovereignty" raised by Mohamed Muizzu's PPM. Read More...

Kashmir's Cricket Bat Industry Hits Global Boundaries

Oct 04, 2023
Why is the Kashmir bat industry making headlines this year? A: The Kashmir bat industry is gaining global attention as the Afghan cricket team will be using Kashmir willow bats in the ICC Men's Cricket World Cup 2023, marking the first time in its 102-year history that these bats will be used in World Cup matches. How did the Kashmir bats gain international recognition last year? A: Kashmir bats gained international recognition when UAE player Junaid Siddique hit a 109-meter six with them during the T20 World Cup, making it the longest six in the to... Read More...

Net Neutrality and Its Importance

Oct 04, 2023
Net neutrality is a fundamental principle that ensures all data on the internet is treated equally, without discrimination or preference. Here are some examples to illustrate the concept of net neutrality: Equal Access to Content: Example: Imagine you want to watch a video on YouTube and visit a news website. With net neutrality, your internet service provider (ISP) cannot slow down your access to one site while speeding up the other. Both websites load at the same speed, providing you with equal access to content. Innovation and Startups: ... Read More...

Cholera Cases Surge in 2022

Oct 03, 2023
Q1: What is cholera, and what causes it? A1: Cholera is a water-borne disease caused by two strains of the bacteria Vibrio cholerae, primarily O1. O139 is responsible for rare outbreaks, mainly in Asia.   Q2: How has the number of cholera cases changed from 2021 to 2022? A2: The world reported more than twice as many cholera cases in 2022 compared to 2021. The number of countries reporting at least 10,000 suspected and confirmed cases also doubled between these years.   Q3: Why has there been a surge in ... Read More...

Gold Rush: India Shines at Asian Games with Record Medals and Victories

Oct 03, 2023
India is making a significant impact at the Asian Games in Hangzhou, with its medal count surpassing 50, and the nation is aiming for a total of 100 medals. On a remarkable day, India secured 15 medals, setting a single-day record at the event, with nine of them coming from athletics. In the 3000m steeplechase, Avinash Sable clinched India's first athletics gold with an impressive front-running style, setting a Games record. Despite struggling with a groin injury in recent months, Tajinderpal Singh Toor, the Asian record-holder in shot put, exhibited unwavering determination as he retained his gold medal with a final-round ... Read More...

Criminal Law Bills:Critical View of Decolonisation of Law

Oct 03, 2023
Criminal Law Bills and Decolonization   Q1: What are the key criminal law Bills introduced in 2023, and what was the stated goal of these Bills? A1: In 2023, three criminal law Bills were introduced, with claims of decolonization as their objective. These Bills aimed to reform India's criminal laws and bring about a shift from colonial-era legal practices.   Q2: How does the author define colonization in the context of criminal law? A2: The author defines colonization as a process whe... Read More...

Gold Rush: India Shines at Asian Games with Record Medals and Victories

Oct 03, 2023
India is making a significant impact at the Asian Games in Hangzhou, with its medal count surpassing 50, and the nation is aiming for a total of 100 medals. On a remarkable day, India secured 15 medals, setting a single-day record at the event, with nine of them coming from athletics.   In the 3000m steeplechase, Avinash Sable clinched India's first athletics gold with an impressive front-running style, setting a Games record. Despite struggling with a groin injury in recent months, Tajinderpal Singh Toor, the Asian record-holder in shot put, exhibited unwavering determination as he retained his gold medal wit... Read More...

Lagrange Points and Aditya-L1

Oct 03, 2023
What are Lagrange Points and Why is Aditya-L1 Headed to One?   1. What are Lagrange Points? Lagrange points are specific locations in space where the gravitational forces of two celestial bodies, such as the Earth and the Sun or Earth and the Moon, create a stable region. Within these points, a third body with negligible mass can remain relatively stationary relative to the two larger bodies.   2. How are Lagrange Points named? Lagrange points are named after the Italian-French mathematician Joseph-Louis ... Read More...

State of India's Birds (SOIB) 2023

Oct 03, 2023
Vanishing Wings: Alarming Decline of Bird Species in Tamil Nadu Revealed by SOIB 2023 Report What is the SOIB 2023 report? The State of India's Birds (SOIB) 2023 report is an analysis that assesses the status of bird species across India, including Tamil Nadu. It provides insights into the population trends and conservation status of these birds. How many bird species in Tamil Nadu are in decline according to the report? The report reveals that approximately 110 bird species recorded in Tamil Nadu are experiencing a dec... Read More...

Malaria Vaccine in India

Oct 03, 2023
Q1: What is the R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine? A1: The R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine is a vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and the Serum Institute of India. It utilizes Novavax's adjuvant technology to enhance its effectiveness.   Q2: Has the World Health Organization (WHO) approved this malaria vaccine? A2: Yes, the WHO has recommended the use of the R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine after it met the necessary safety, quality, and effectiveness standards.   Q3: What was the process for WHO app... Read More...

Astra BVR Missile

Oct 03, 2023
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is set to enhance its capabilities with the impending induction of the indigenous Astra Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile.The Astra Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile is an indigenous missile system developed by India for its military. Here are some key features and characteristics of the Astra missile:   Purpose: The Astra missile is designed for air-to-air combat, specifically for engaging and neutralizing enemy aircraft at extended ranges, even beyond visual line-of-sight.   Range: As... Read More...