Aug 10, 2024
BIG CAT ALLIANCE
The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA), a pioneering initiative led by India, has successfully attracted participation from 16 countries and 9 international organizations. This alliance is set to play a critical role in global conservation efforts for big cats, with its headquarters strategically based in New Delhi, India. The establishment of the IBCA underscores India’s leadership in global environmental conservation and its commitment to promoting a green economy.
Member Countries and Organizations:
• Countries: The alliance includes Armenia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brazil, Cambodia, Egypt, Ethiopia, Ecuador, Kenya, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, Nigeria, Peru, Suriname, and Uganda. These nations represent a wide geographical diversity and demonstrate the global commitment to big cat conservation.
• Organizations: The IBCA is supported by key international bodies such as the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), World Wildlife Fund (WWF) International, Science and Conservation International, Snow Leopard Trust, Global Tiger Forum, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), The Amur Tiger Centre, World Customs Organization, and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Nature Hub Bureau for Policy and Programme Support.
Goals and Framework:
• The primary goal of the IBCA is to enhance global conservation efforts for seven major big cats: tigers, lions, leopards, jaguars, pumas, snow leopards, and cheetahs. The alliance fosters international cooperation through knowledge sharing, capacity building, advocacy, financial support, and technical assistance.
Strategic Location and Governance:
• Headquarters: The IBCA is headquartered in New Delhi, India, positioning it at the heart of India’s extensive biodiversity conservation network and close to governmental and diplomatic infrastructures.
• Governance Structure: Modeled after the International Solar Alliance, the IBCA features an Assembly of Members, a Standing Committee, and a Secretariat. This structure aims to facilitate effective global collaboration and streamline conservation initiatives.
Impact and Sustainability:
• The alliance integrates biodiversity conservation with sustainable development goals, aiming to protect big cats and their habitats while supporting the ecological balance necessary for community well-being and environmental resilience. By safeguarding these species, the IBCA contributes to natural climate adaptation, water, and food security.
Future Prospects:
• With a significant budgetary commitment of Rs 150 crore over five years and a robust operational framework, the IBCA is well-positioned to expand its impact. More countries and organizations are expected to join, enhancing the global reach and effectiveness of the alliance.
The International Big Cat Alliance, with its comprehensive approach and strategic leadership, signifies a major step forward in global wildlife conservation, emphasizing the critical role of international partnerships in tackling environmental challenges
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