UPSC Daily Current Affairs

Alluri Sitarama Raju

Sep 04, 2023

He was a valiant freedom fighter who fearlessly led the Rampa Rebellion against British colonial rule in the early 20th century. Born on July 4, 1897, in Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, he became a symbol of resistance and inspiration for the tribal communities. Through guerrilla warfare tactics, he fought for the rights and freedom of the oppressed, leaving a lasting legacy in India's struggle for independence. His courageous spirit and dedication to the cause continue to be remembered and celebrated in the annals of Indian history. Alluri Sitarama Raju was a prominent Indian freedom fighter who pla... Read More...

Komaram Bheem: Champion of Adivasi Rights and Freedom

Sep 04, 2023

Birth and Background: Komaram Bheem was born in the village of Jodeghat in the Adilabad district of Telangana, India. He belonged to the Gond tribe, a prominent indigenous community known for their distinct culture and connection to the forested regions. Struggle Against Exploitation: In the early 20th century, the Gond community and other Adivasi groups suffered under the oppressive rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad and British colonial authorities. Exploitation, forced labor, heavy taxes, and denial of basic rights were rampant. ... Read More...

IMF's India Projection as Third-Largest Economy by 2026-27: Ensuring Stable and Inclusive Growth

Sep 04, 2023

Subheads: 1. Sustaining High and Stable GDP Growth: Maintaining a consistent high GDP growth rate is crucial to improve per capita GDP and raise living standards. Policies should encourage investment, innovation, and entrepreneurship across sectors. 2. Employment Generation and Income Equality: Prioritize policies that generate mass employment opportunities, ensuring a base minimum income to bridge income disparities. Job creation across sectors can contribute to a more inclusive growth trajectory. Read More...

Disasters in Himachal Pradesh - FAQ

Sep 04, 2023

1. What is the situation of disasters in Himachal Pradesh? Himachal Pradesh is facing an increasing frequency of disasters, leading to significant monetary losses and loss of lives. 2. What are the contributing factors to the rise in disasters? Disasters in the region are influenced not only by climate change but also by local land-use changes and rapid urbanization. 3. How much monetary loss did Himachal Pradesh experience due to disasters from 2017 to 2022? B... Read More...

National Geospatial Policy (NGP) 2022 and Urban Planning

Sep 04, 2023

The National Geospatial Policy (NGP) 2022 holds significant implications for urban planning and development in India, offering a comprehensive framework for harnessing geospatial data and technology to facilitate responsible and sustainable growth. Some key aspects of the NGP that impact urban planning and development include: Geospatial Data Sharing and Accessibility: The NGP encourages the establishment of a National Geospatial Data Sharing and Accessibility Policy, enabling various government agencies and the public to access and share geospatial data. This promotes informed decision-making, ... Read More...

BPaL Regimen Transforming TB Treatment: Promising Results

Sep 04, 2023

What is BPaL Regimen? The BPaL regimen is an innovative treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) that utilizes three drugs: bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid. Unlike traditional DR-TB treatments spanning 18 months, BPaL is shorter, lasting just 26 weeks. Purpose: BPaL targets drug-resistant tuberculosis, especially for patients with pre-XDR TB or those unresponsive to MDR pulmonary TB treatment. Effectiveness Evaluation: India conducts a randomized phase-3/4 trial with 400 par... Read More...

Reserve Bank of India July Report For India To Be a Developed Country:

Sep 04, 2023

Growth Targets: India's real GDP needs 7.6% annual growth over 25 years to become a developed economy. Historical Growth Comparison: India achieved 8.1% growth from 1993-94 to 2017-18. To transition to high-income, it must exceed this with a 10.6% CAGR (9.1% nominal) from 2023-24 to 2047-48. Strengthening Industrial Sector: Industrial sector's contribution should rise from 25.6% to 35%, with manufacturi... Read More...

Diversity in India's Supreme Court: A Perspective

Sep 04, 2023

Gender Diversity: As of May 2019, women judges in India's Supreme Court have remained underrepresented, constituting only around 4% of the total judges on the court. This underlines the need for more proactive measures to address the gender imbalance within the judiciary. Caste Diversity: Caste diversity within the Supreme Court has also been limited, with a dearth of judges appointed from Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. Expanding the representation from marginalized communities is essential to ensure a more inclusive judicial system... Read More...

Issues with the Online Sale of Drugs: Challenges and Concerns

Sep 04, 2023

Regulatory Measures and Potential Challenges: The draft Drugs, Medical Devices and Cosmetics Bill of 2023 aims to regulate, restrict, or even ban the online sale or distribution of drugs through notifications. However, this proposal might pose challenges for online pharmacies in India as it could potentially limit their operations. Quality and Safety Concerns: The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has issued notices to major online drug sellers, including Amazon and Flipkart Health. The concern stems from potential misuse of drugs due t... Read More...

Manual Scavenging and Efforts to Eliminate it in India

Sep 04, 2023

Q1: What is manual scavenging? A1: Manual scavenging involves the manual cleaning, carrying, and disposal of human excreta from dry latrines or open drains. It is a hazardous and inhumane practice often carried out by marginalized communities. Q2: What is the current status of manual scavenging in India? A2: Despite efforts, there are districts in several states and union territories where manual scavenging has not been eradicated, as reported in the Rajya Sabha. Q3: Which states have the highest num... Read More...

Preparing Indian Graduates for the Future of Work

Sep 04, 2023

Q1: Why do Indian universities need to adapt to the future of work? A1: Indian universities must adapt to the future of work to equip graduates with skills for the evolving job landscape shaped by technology, digitalization, and sustainability. Q2: What are the key trends highlighted in the World Economic Forum (WEF) report? A2: The WEF report emphasizes fast-growing job roles in technology, such as AI, machine learning specialists, sustainability experts, business analysts, and information security analysts. Read More...

India's Move into Semiconductor Manufacturing: A Balanced Approach

Sep 04, 2023

India's recent entry into semiconductor manufacturing is influenced by a mix of factors that promise positive economic and security outcomes. This strategic path is shaped by a balanced combination of government policies, collaborations with global industry leaders, and a realistic understanding of potential gains and challenges. Guided by Government Policies: Central to India's push into semiconductor manufacturing is the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme. This policy encourages local manufacturing and research in electronics, including semicond... Read More...

Rules of Origin (RoOs) in Indian Free Trade Agreements (FTAs)

Sep 04, 2023

Rules of Origin (RoOs) are an essential component of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) that determine the eligibility criteria for goods to receive preferential treatment under the agreement. These criteria ensure that only goods originating from the FTA partner country enjoy reduced tariffs or other trade benefits. RoOs specific to India in various FTAs vary based on the agreements signed with different partner countries or regions. Each FTA has its own set of RoOs, which are negotiated and agreed upon by both parties. Common Elements of India-Specific RoOs in FTAs: Read More...

Factors Contributing to the Contraction in Indian Exports

Sep 04, 2023

Global Economic Slowdown: A significant reason for the fall in Indian exports is the slowdown in key global economies. Weak economic growth in major trading partners, such as the US, EU, and China, has led to reduced demand for Indian goods. Geopolitical Tensions: Ongoing geopolitical tensions and trade disputes among major economies have disrupted global trade flows. Uncertainties arising from these tensions have led to cautiousness among exporters and importers. Inflati... Read More...

Impact-Based Forecasting (IBF): Revolutionizing Weather Forecasting for Disaster Management

Sep 02, 2023

Introduction to Impact-Based Forecasting: Impact-Based Forecasting (IBF) is a revolutionary approach to weather forecasting that shifts the focus from predicting weather events to assessing their potential impacts. Unlike traditional weather forecasts that primarily provide meteorological information, IBF helps individuals and disaster management agencies understand the likely consequences of impending weather events, enabling proactive actions to mitigate risks and protect lives and property. Importance of Impact Over Weather: Read More...